Unfortunately , obesity affects not only adults, but also for many adolescents. According to the Centers for Disease Control, 18 percent of adolescents aged 12 to 19 are obese. Excess weight creates a series of physical and psychological problems , such as diabetes , high blood pressure and low self-esteem . After many unsuccessful weight loss attempts , adolescents and their parents sometimes resort to weight loss surgery as their last hope for a healthy and happy life . However, long-term bariatric surgery teenager could pose more risks than benefits.
Teenage Weight Loss Surgery : The lack of studies
The main problem with bariatric surgery in adolescents is the lack of clinical studies on the long-term effects of different methods of weight loss. While the results of bariatric treatment in adults have been fairly well documented , the effects of weight loss surgery in adolescents have not been systematically studied . Some potential problems include the effect of the procedure on skeletal development , the consequences of reducing the absorption of nutrients for many decades , and the psychological effects of having to follow a very restricted diet for life.
Bariatric surgery procedures adolescents: minimally invasive
Due to the lack of studies and the negative potential of weight loss surgery in the developing body impact , some bariatric surgeons recommend that adolescents continue weight loss procedures less invasive . Less radical treatments include bariatric lap band and gastric . During lap band surgery , surgical tape is placed around the upper stomach . The band can be tightened or loosened by adding or removing saline solution . You can also remove it completely. The purpose of the cover band is to reduce entering the stomach at any time the amount of food and make the patient feel full faster .
The gastric balloon is a relatively new procedure - free incision. During this treatment , a surgeon inserts a silicone balloon into the stomach . The flask was then filled with a solution of liquid or air . As the gastric band , the goal is to reduce gastric balloon entering the stomach and reduce the appetite of the patient the amount of food .
Procedures bariatric surgery for adolescents: invasive
If the lap band or gastric fire produce the desired results , a procedure more invasive bariatric surgery may be necessary. Gastric Bypass and Gastric Sleeve surgery are complex procedures that constantly change the way the body processes nutrients. During gastric bypass surgery , a small stomach pouch is stapled the rest of the stomach and small intestine is attached to the pouch to prevent the absorption of certain nutrients . Because the extent of surgical manipulation required, the cost of gastric bypass surgery is usually higher than that of a rear face .
During surgery the gastric sleeve , over 80 percent are extracted from the stomach. The result is a much smaller stomach that contains very small amounts of food. As a result, the patient can lose weight very quickly.
Meanwhile gastric bypass and gastric sleeve surgery may help teens lose weight quickly , these are complex procedures that require diet changes for life and ongoing medical monitoring . Therefore , adolescents and their parents should consider these treatments with care and continued only if all other options have been exhausted.
